物流管理現況趨勢與教育(ppt 55頁)

物流管理現況趨勢與教育內容簡介:
物流管理
物流(logistics)是透過信息科技，對物料由最始原料一直到配送成品至最終消費者整體過程中所牽涉的原料、半成品、成品的流通與儲存，以最有效益的計劃、執行與控製，來滿足並符合消費者的需求。
Logistics Management is that part of the Supply Chain Management that plans, implements, and controls the efficient, effective forward and reverse flow and storage of goods, services, and related information between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to meet customers' requirements.
----US Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals
(US Council of Logistics Management, 美國物流學會)
製程延遲策略
Three design principles
Design so it consists of independent modules that can be assembled into different forms of the product easily and inexpensively
Manufacturing processes consist of can be moved or rearranged easily for different distribution-network design
Supply network should
supply the basic product to the facilities in a cost effective
be flexible and responsive to take and deliver customers’ orders

..............................